While The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, commonly known as the LDS Church or Mormon Church, does not currently have a presence in the Islamic Republic of Iran, it is worth exploring the unique history of Mormons in Iran and the inspiring stories of Iranian Mormon converts. This history sheds light on the resilience of faith in the face of adversity and offers a glimpse into the potential for a bright future of the LDS Church in Iran.
The Tehran Iran Mission
Few people may be aware that, at one point, the LDS Church had an official mission in Iran. The Tehran Iran Mission was established in July 1975 but operated for only a short time, closing its doors in December 1978 due to escalating political tensions between the United States and Iran. Missionaries serving in Iran were subsequently reassigned to England.
The Tehran Iran Mission was unique as it was the only Latter-day Saint mission headquartered in the Middle East since 1950. During its brief existence, it played a vital role in strengthening the Church in the region. The Iranian government officially recognized the LDS Church in 1977, making Iran the first Middle Eastern country to do so.
Challenges and Opportunities
Despite the difficulties faced by missionaries in proselytizing, they contributed to the Church in various ways. This included providing leadership in branches and groups located in cities such as Tehran, Shiraz, Isfahan, Ahwaz, and Charchesmeh. The missionaries also reached out to non-Iranian expatriates, including Filipinos, Koreans, and Americans, teaching and baptizing them.
Additionally, two apostles, Elder Thomas S. Monson and Elder Howard W. Hunter, visited Iran during this period, demonstrating the Church's commitment to the region. Notably, no apostolic prayer dedicated the land for missionary work in Iran, distinguishing it from other areas.
The Role of Iranian Converts
While the number of native Iranian converts was relatively small (approximately 15 individuals), their conversion stories were marked by courage and commitment. Muslim converts to Christianity in Islamic societies often faced challenges such as ostracism, unemployment, disinheritance, and even threats to their lives. As a result, many Iranian converts chose to keep their faith hidden or maintained a low profile.
However, after the late 1970s revolution, some Iranians who had fled the country and had previously encountered the missionaries or other Latter-day Saints in Iran joined the Church in Europe and North America, becoming a testament to their enduring faith.
Jamileh Zaifnejad Hogan: A Pioneer Convert
One of the most inspiring conversion stories from this period is that of Jamileh Zaifnejad Hogan, the first Iranian woman to be baptized in Iran. Her journey to Mormonism began when she was invited to attend a sacrament meeting by an acquaintance, Lloyd Miller, who ran a jazz program in Iran.
Jamileh's initial attendance at the sacrament meeting was marked by skepticism and hesitation. However, she had a profound spiritual experience during the meeting, leading her to explore the LDS Church further. Over months of investigation, she grappled with questions and embarked on a spiritual journey.
Eventually, she made the decision to be baptized despite facing tremendous challenges. Her baptism took place on January 8, 1975, when she was 21 years old. Despite the risk of persecution, she was unyielding in her faith. Her story serves as a testament to the power of spiritual conviction and the sacrifices made by Iranian converts.
Ghollam Nikbin: A Faithful Convert
Ghollam Nikbin, an Iranian-born American citizen, also embraced the LDS faith. His conversion story is marked by trials and tribulations. During a visit to Iran, he was arrested and tortured by the Iranian government, primarily due to the discovery of his baptismal certificate.
Nikbin's story highlights the risks faced by Iranian converts and the sacrifices they endure for their faith. Despite the challenges, his faith remained unwavering.
Conclusion
The history of the LDS Church in Iran, though brief and marked by challenges, is a testament to the resilience of faith and the determination of Iranian converts. While the Church does not currently have a presence in Iran, the stories of Jamileh Zaifnejad Hogan, Ghollam Nikbin, and others demonstrate the potential for a future where the LDS Church may once again flourish in this remarkable country. As with all missionary efforts, it will depend on the desires of the people and the approval of the government when the time is right.
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