Proposal for a New Law: Safe Distance Protocol for Dogs and Their Handlers Act

  Proposal for a New Law: Safe Distance Protocol for Dogs and Their Handlers Act

Title:

Safe Distance Protocol for Dogs and Their Handlers Act

Submitted by:

Bobby Darvish

Columbus, Ohio

June 2, 2025

Purpose:

To enhance public safety and animal welfare by mandating that individuals maintain a minimum distance of six feet from dogs and their handlers in public spaces, unless explicitly invited by the handler to approach.

Background:

Ohio law requires dogs to be on a leash no longer than six feet in public areas, ensuring control and safety . Despite these measures, incidents involving dog bites or aggressive reactions often occur when individuals unknowingly invade a dog’s personal space or trigger protective instincts. Ohio operates under a strict liability statute for dog bites, holding owners accountable for injuries caused by their dogs, regardless of prior behavior .

Implementing a safe distance protocol complements existing leash laws by promoting awareness and respect for personal boundaries, thereby reducing the risk of confrontations and injuries.

Proposal:

 1. Safe Distance Requirement:

Individuals must maintain a minimum distance of six feet from any dog and its handler in public spaces unless the handler provides explicit consent to approach.

 2. Signage and Notification:

Dog handlers may use visual indicators such as leashes, vests, or signs stating “Do Not Pet” or “Anxious Dog” to inform others of the need for space. These indicators serve as legal notice under this law.

 3. Educational Campaign:

State and local governments shall distribute educational materials to schools, pet stores, veterinary clinics, and public parks to raise awareness about dog behavior, personal boundaries, and responsible conduct around dogs.

 4. Penalties for Violation:

 • First offense: Verbal or written warning

 • Second offense: $100 fine

 • Third offense or if injury occurs due to proximity violation: Up to $500 fine and potential misdemeanor charge

 5. Exemptions:

 • Licensed animal control personnel performing official duties

 • Emergency responders in urgent situations

 • Controlled environments such as dog parks or licensed training facilities where mutual proximity is expected

Conclusion:

This proposed law aligns with Ohio’s commitment to public safety and responsible pet ownership. By establishing clear boundaries and promoting respectful interactions, it aims to reduce preventable incidents and foster a safer environment for both dogs and community members.